309 rc airliner-10


309 airliner


 

309 rc airliner maiden5 309 RC airliner maiden1
309 RC airliner maiden2 309 rc airliner maiden4

Maiden flight 29th April 2007


309 rc airliner-10 (2)

Our kits are designed for the serious modeller with a little advanced knowledge.

The 309 is a technical model with many parts. The construction methodology used in our models is unique in the modelling industry. Our method provides a model that is easy to maintain with the ability for part replacement. 

Construction   The 309 has been designed using the experience of the successful 307 model. A comprehensive manual is provided showing step-by-step assembly. There are no wooden parts in this model. You will be required to have some basic workshop engineering skills such as being able to use a drill press and tap threads. Construction is a solid project which will keep you busy for 4 - 6 weeks depending upon your skill level. All surface finishing material is provided with the exception of paint. All hardware such as nuts, bolts, and control rods are provided in the kit.
The 309 is a "work-in-progress" model. For this reason EDFmodel reserves the right to alter design specifications without notice.

See our construction article 

309 rc airliner-15

Wingspan 6.5 ft (1970 mm)

Length  5.9 ft (1820mm) -nose cone to fin rear 

AUW   9.2 lbs (4.2kg)

309 rc-airliner-6 Fuselage

The fuselage shells are vacuum molded. The fuselage shell is loosely assembled to formers and a carbon chassis. Upon impact the shell can move slightly to absorb some forces. The model is either handled under the wings or at those points along the fuselage with formers.
309 rc airliner
309 rc airliner-20
309 rc airliner-3

Fans & nacelles

The 309 wing engine nacelles are designed to fit the 90mm intake diameter WeMoTec Midi fan. The nacelles are designed for easy maintenance with good impact strength.

The tail provides a mount for the 68 mm intake diameter WeMoTec Mini fan. Again removal and maintenance of this fan is quick and easy.

Number of fans Vs number of engines

To complete the 309 model a WeMoTec mini fan is required to be installed in the in tail engine. This fan unit is integral in the mounting of the engine tail rear components, such as the exhaust cone. However, our development model does not have a motor in this unit (although one could readily be assembled). Why? -the wing mounted engines supply more than adequate thrust. Should a keen modeller wish to proceed with a third motor, then all that may be required further than our design is the wiring. However, caution should be exercised here. The tail engine has its own thrust angle and how this will impact on the model in the air needs to be carefully investigated. Obviously any third motor mounted will require a more forward battery location to balance the additional tail weight. There is of course a potential additional weight penalty in 3 engines.

The other issue is that the tail engine thrust may not be equal with the wing engine thrust and further likely to be far less efficient. Thus in the design, engine #2 was not designed as a major thrust provider, rather perhaps a small engine, providing a modest thrust output, but contributing well to the sound and visual appeal of the model. With this in mind, the fin has been designed taking a light-weight design approach.

The maiden flight was flown with the two wing engines alone.  

It is up to the individual modeller to decide what motor may be suitable for the fin mounted fan. Our recommendation is the model is flown on the two wing engines, which provide more than adequate thrust to weight ratios. 

 

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309 rc airliner-22
Wings

Five piece design built up as one complete wing, Clark-Y section, CNC cut styrene, carbon spars, wing area 5.4 Sq. ft. Wing upper surface is plastic covered with gap-less aileron hinging.

Control surfaces All moving tail plane, outboard ailerons, inboard flaps.
309 rc airliner lg

Retractable undercarriage

The 309 is supplied with eight 1-3/4" foam main wheels and two 1-1/4" nose wheels.
This combination will easily take-off from well trimmed grass.

The kit is designed to accept Robart mechanical retracts, which are required to be purchased separately. The main wheels retract into a wheel bay. The kit includes all components required to assemble the Robart retract units.

See video of rear main retraction.

The retract door mechanism designs are left to the individual modeller as a completely separate design project, not covered in the manual.

309 rc airliner-7

Decals

A standard set are supplied that includes the fuselage doors, windows and the cockpit windows. It is left up to the modeller to design their own airliner livery decals. EDFmodel does not supply decals for any airline.
309 rc ailriner-31

Transportation to the airfield

The one piece wing and fuselage will fit into a family wagon car (rear seats down).

 

 



309 Video gallery -click to picture


 

landing

On board video -landing (4.9 Mb wmv format) -3rd June 2007

Two circuits and then the landing.

Points of interest from my own perspective-

I thought the landing was particularly steady. One reasonably rectangular circuit of the field, followed by a fairly steady downwind leg, smooth turn to finals and smooth landing.I expected both the take-off and landing footage to be so poor it would be totally unusable. I expected it to shake violently because of the bumps in the grass runway. The smooth take-off and landing took me by surprise. Of course what this is really saying is that the U/C design is correct and the runway well maintained. A tarmac take off video could be done nicely –really nicely.

The engines are very flexible in their mounting to the pylon. By flexible, I mean if you hold them in your hand they will easily rotate on their mounts. Upon impact they part company with the wing and little if any damage occurs. I had been confident in their steady behaviour in flight, but it was particularly pleasing to see them rock solid in flight.
 
The maximum movement of the ailerons required looks as though it is small. You can see the top of the aileron a second before landing with larger input control close to the ground. The wing flexes and it will be interesting to see what happens when a serious load is applied.

The speed of the model is not accurate. When video is uploaded into the editing program, regardless of the quality specified the frame rate tends to speed up the video.

309 wing stall (2)

On board video -in flight & stall (4.8 Mb wmv format) -3rd June 2007

The airliner is allowed to stall. The rushing wind sound disappears as the model reaches the top of the climb and only the engines can be heard.

 

rc ailriner on-board takeoff

On board video -take-off (4.6 Mb wmv format) -3rd June 2007

A strong & fast take-off climbing to a reasonable height in the circuit. It is only the second test flight and confirming trims settings was required.

Video ends on downward leg after fast first circuit.
  

309 rc airliner maiden5

309 RC airliner maiden flight video (4.5 Mb wmv format) -28th April 2007

If you are using Windows media player -the file buffers first before displaying.

A successful flight despite two issues which are obvious in the video. One fan is out of balance (the grating sound) and the model it is out of trim. Upon take-off the video shows clearly the 309 banking, but to easily recover. Both were set-up errors.

The model completed several circuits at attitude and speed until some sort of trim was restored. Handled well on landing. The C of G was very close. Rear retract units handled take-off and landing well, although there was no gear up in this flight because of the trimming issue. Not as ‘slick through the air’ as the 307, but to be expected with the drag of #2 engine in the tail. A thank you to Geoff Pinkerton.

309 Rc airliner uc

Rear main U/C retraction on the 309  (0.5 Mb wmv format) -28th April 2007

A go-slow servo unit has not been used here. The Robart retract units require a soild and positive lock-down.  

309 rc airliner-30

Tarmac taxi of the Pan Am 309  (11.6 Mb wmv format) -27th April 2007  

If you are using Windows media player -the file buffers first before displaying.

309 rc airliner-10 (2)

Shorter taxing version of above video (3.6 Mbwmv format) -27th April 2007

If you are using Windows media player -the file buffers first before displaying. 
 

 


309 airliner gallery -click to advance picture




Hardware required

Additional major equipment required to be purchased separate
from the 309 kit includes motors, speed
controllers, batteries, servos and the retractable landing gear. We can supply fans, motors & controllers. 

The below harware list assumes a two engine setup. No recommendations are made regarding any third motor & controller.


 
We Mo Tec Midi fan
WeMoTec Midi fan

Fans

Two WeMoTec Midi fans (90 mm) and one WeMoTec Mini fan (68 mm) required.

Com Pro TMM 5024-3 OPTO
Com Pro TMM 5024-3 OPTO

Speed controllers

A pair of 50 Amp speed controllers such as the Com Pro TMM 5024-3 OPTO 1-8 LiPo cells.

HT_600-33
Typhoon 600-33 Brushless motor

Brushless motors

Two Typhoon 600-33 brushless motors in parallel.

Diameter 36 mm (1.42")
Length 70 mm (2.7")
Shaft Dia. 5 mm
Weight 205 grams (6.8 oz)

Robart nose retract602

Robart nose retract 602
robart 600

Robart rear retract 600

Retracts The kit is designed to accept the 600 & 602 robart mechanical retracts. 

Nose retracts

Robart Part #602.  Nose with 1/8" 90 Deg.wire strut.

Rear retracts

Robart Part #600. Mains with 1/8" 90 Deg.wire strut.

Constructed of glass-filled nylon, these units have a positive up-and-down lock. It should be noted the manufacturers of these units state that they are suitable for up to 5 pound models but our tests with this unit in the 307 & 309 appear to prove they may be suitable. Four HS-56HB micro servos are used for the retract operation.

These retracts can be seen at http://www.robart.com/retracts/2-5lbMech.aspx


flightpower
FlightPower 4S1P 3300 mAh
 

Batteries 

A total of 7s1p using a separate 4s1p and 3s1p FlightPower EVO 20 3300 mAh 20-30C (50 bursts) batteries in series.

Flight power batteries are distributed by Atlantahobby.com in the USA  www.Atlantahobby.com

The recommended batteries may be purchased from this US site.

hitec56  hitec HS81                 
HS-56             HS-85MG  
 HITEC HS77 BB1 
     HS-77BB

Servos


1 x Hitec HS-77BB standard (aileron)
1 x Hitec HS-85MG sub micro servos (elevator & nose steering)
4 x Hitec HS-56HB feather standard servos (nose retract)





 
Hitec vertical servo mounts part number 56306 are required
but should be packaged with the 85MG servos -check to ensure. 





Hitec servos may be seen at www.hitecrcd.com/servos/list

 

 

309 rc airliner-6


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